A review of current education industry topics from the publisher of Learning A–Z

“Every day I make an effort to go toward what I don't understand. This wandering leads to the accidental learning that continually shapes my life.”
Yo-Yo Ma, cellist

Bob Holl is the co-founder and VP/Publisher of Learning A–Z. His passion is creating and delivering high-quality educational resources that help teachers help kids learn.

Wednesday, June 04, 2008

Aha! So That's How Differentiated Instruction Works

When I was teaching, I lived for those “Aha!” moments when students “got it.” Teachers understand how energizing, how satisfying, and unfortunately, how few and far between those moments can be. One of the things I love about differentiated instruction is how it maximizes learning so all students can experience their fair share of amazing moments of understanding.

Many teachers worry that differentiated instruction requires individualized lesson plans and adds to an already packed planning schedule. In an Education World interview, Rick Wormelli, author of “Fair Isn’t Always Equal: Assessing and Grading in the Differentiated Classroom,” says the worry is unfounded. “A big part of a differentiation is flexible grouping, but not individualized instruction—that is a bit of a myth,” he says. “No one is asking everyone to do independent programs for every single child.”

Effective grouping for differentiated instruction requires teachers to know their students well enough to put each one in an appropriate group, according to “How to Differentiate Instruction,” an excellent, step-by-step guide to incorporating differentiated instruction in the classroom. Teachers need to know students’ abilities, interests, behavior issues, and perhaps even cultural issues to group them effectively for differentiated instruction.

All the Learning A–Z resources are developed on the premise that differentiated instruction is one of the best ways to meet the needs of a diverse student population. We do the work of creating leveled books and lessons so teachers can do what they do best: Teach to those ‘Aha!’ moments.

Comments

This goes hand in hand with co-operative learning as apposed to simple group work being done where generally only the strongest members cooperate and get the job done. An essence of inclusivity is enhanced giving each learner the oppurtunity to learn and grow from each other.

This article gives a clear and precise definition of what differentiated instruction is! I learned differentiated instruction was having different lesson plans instead of grouping students on flexibility. This allows the teacher to learn his/her students and group students according to their ability; therefore everyone is able to receive something from the lesson. This challenges teachers to not only learn their craft (subject area) but learn their students and take time to teach them as a whole. This is a for sure way to move the class as a whole instead of spatial students.

I agree that teachers need to know their students interests, abilities and work behaviors,to differentiate instruction. However,the dynamics to effectively implement this instruction doesn't only lend itself to track, or group students based soley on ability. It means within your normal lesson and class setting, to vary the content,change your approach and alter your expectations for individual students to be as successful as possible. Possibly, minimize the workload, extend time limits for completion, repeat a successful approach,use vaired learning styles, kinesthetic, tactile, visual, and auditory, allow those students to explore other avenues of success, and give more teacher support to those students who need it.

I wish all teachers had open minds and would listen to common sense about differentiated instruction. Some teachers believe that it means having a higher group and a lower group; the higher group gets more attention and not too much is expected from the lower group. Differentiated instruction is key to helping all students move forward from whatever level they are at. It is not as though this is an obscure concept, it is taught in teacher training. However, it does require an effort on the part of the teacher. What they do not realize is that effort makes teaching more productive.

Differentiated Instruction requires the teacher to consider the learning styles of all of the students. By differentiating the instruction, it will also allow the student to become an active participant.Then,the student is more aware of his or her own learning styles and abilities by allowing and providing this method of discovery. The student then becomes more accountable for his or her own leaning.

Rick Wormeli is great! I still wonder when should we differentiate Instruction? How do we assess all the different projects, etc?

Thank you for your help!

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